Essex, a county in southeast England, is one of those regions that surprises visitors with its mix of coastal charm, historic sites, cultural towns, and natural landscapes. Just a short distance from London, it offers day-trippers and holidaymakers plenty of variety, from medieval castles to golden beaches and bustling market towns. If you’re planning a trip in 2025, here are the six best places to visit in Essex.
1. Colchester – Britain’s Oldest Recorded Town
Colchester proudly holds the title of Britain’s oldest recorded town, with a history stretching back over 2,000 years. The highlight here is Colchester Castle, a Norman fortress built on the foundations of a Roman temple. Today, the castle houses a museum where you can explore artifacts from the Roman era, including mosaics and weaponry.
Beyond the castle, Colchester Zoo is another major attraction, home to over 220 species and known for its award-winning enclosures. Families will love exploring the interactive zones and feeding giraffes. The town itself is vibrant, offering modern shopping areas, markets, and great dining options. Whether you’re a history lover or traveling with kids, Colchester makes a perfect stop.
2. Southend-on-Sea – The Famous Seaside Escape
If a traditional seaside getaway is what you’re after, Southend-on-Sea delivers in spades. The town is famous for having the world’s longest pleasure pier, stretching over a mile into the Thames Estuary. You can walk the length or take the pier train for a more relaxed ride.
Adventure Island, the family-friendly amusement park located right on the seafront, offers roller coasters, rides, and arcades for all ages. Visitors can also enjoy sandy beaches, fish and chips, and ice cream along the promenade. In recent years, Southend has reinvented itself with modern attractions like the Sealife Adventure aquarium and a buzzing nightlife scene. For anyone seeking sun, sea, and fun, Southend remains a classic Essex destination.
3. Dedham Vale – Constable Country
For a change of pace, Dedham Vale, often referred to as “Constable Country,” showcases the picturesque countryside that inspired the famous painter John Constable. Located on the Essex-Suffolk border, this Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty is filled with walking and cycling trails, charming villages, and stunning landscapes.
The village of Dedham itself is a gem, with traditional tearooms, art galleries, and riverside spots where visitors can rent rowing boats. Flatford Mill, where Constable created some of his most iconic works, is open to the public and offers a glimpse into the past. Dedham Vale is ideal for travelers who enjoy peaceful surroundings, scenic views, and a taste of English rural life.
4. Saffron Walden – A Market Town with Character
Stepping into Saffron Walden feels like traveling back in time. This market town is filled with medieval architecture, cobbled streets, and colorful timber-framed houses. The town’s name comes from its history of saffron cultivation, which once made it one of the wealthiest places in England.
Key attractions include the beautiful Audley End House and Gardens, a Jacobean mansion managed by English Heritage. With its lavish interiors, landscaped gardens, and stables, Audley End offers something for both history buffs and families. The Fry Art Gallery is another gem, featuring works by artists from the Great Bardfield community. For those who love markets, Saffron Walden’s twice-weekly market is a tradition dating back to the 12th century and continues to thrive today.
5. Maldon – Maritime Heritage and Seaside Charm
Maldon, located on the Blackwater Estuary, is best known for its maritime history and traditional sea salt production. Hythe Quay is the heart of the town, where you can see beautifully preserved Thames sailing barges moored along the waterfront. Boat trips are available, offering scenic cruises along the estuary.
Maldon Promenade Park is another highlight, featuring riverside walks, gardens, and a splash park for children during the summer. The town’s narrow lanes and historic buildings add to its charm, while the annual Maldon Mud Race, where competitors race across the muddy riverbed, is one of the quirkiest events in Essex. Maldon is perfect for those who want a blend of history, fun, and a taste of the sea.
6. Epping Forest – Nature on London’s Doorstep
For nature lovers, Epping Forest is a must-visit. Covering nearly 6,000 acres, this ancient woodland offers a peaceful escape just on the edge of London. The forest has been a royal hunting ground since Tudor times, and today it’s a popular destination for walking, cycling, and horse riding.
The forest is also rich in history—Queen Elizabeth’s Hunting Lodge, built in 1543, still stands and is open to visitors. Wildlife enthusiasts will find everything from deer to rare bird species, while families can enjoy picnic areas and well-marked trails. In autumn, the forest is especially beautiful with its golden leaves, making it one of the most photogenic spots in Essex.
Why Essex Deserves a Spot on Your Travel List
What makes Essex stand out is its variety. In Colchester, you can dive into Roman and medieval history. Southend offers the fun of the seaside, while Dedham Vale provides natural beauty that inspired world-class art. Saffron Walden gives you charm and culture, Maldon delivers maritime heritage, and Epping Forest ensures you can reconnect with nature.
Unlike some counties that specialize in just one type of attraction, Essex manages to offer a little bit of everything. It’s close to London yet has its own strong identity, filled with cultural, historical, and natural treasures.
